Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week

Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week
Palestinians inspect damage at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, at the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on December 12, 2024. (REUTERS)
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Updated 13 December 2024
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Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week

Gaza, Lebanon humanitarian crises in focus as Pakistan attends D8 summit in Cairo next week
  • D8 summit is gathering of leaders forms eight developing countries to promote economic cooperation and development
  • Ongoing Israeli military campaign in Gaza has killed over 44,000 people, injured thousands since Oct 7, 2023 Hamas attack 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will participate in the 11th D8 summit in Egypt next week where Israel’s military offensive on Gaza and the humanitarian crisis and reconstruction efforts in Lebanon will be at the center of discussions, the foreign office said.

The D8 Summit is a gathering of leaders from eight developing countries including Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Turkiye. It aims to promote economic cooperation and development among member states, with a focus on areas like trade, energy, agriculture, and transportation.

The ongoing Israeli military campaign in Gaza has killed more than 44,000 people and injured thousands more since Oct 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas in which Israel says 1,200 people were killed and 250 taken hostage. Israel also stepped up its campaign in south Lebanon in late September after nearly a year of cross-border exchanges begun by Hezbollah in support of its ally Hamas.

“Pakistan will be participating in the D8 summit being held in Cairo on Dec. 19,” Foreign Office spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said during a weekly press briefing on Thursday. “The D8 summit will also have a special session on humanitarian crisis and reconstruction challenges in Gaza and Lebanon.”

She said Pakistan would also participate in the D8 Council of Ministers meeting, reaffirming that the South Asian nation supported the D8 agenda and would work toward the summit’s success.

The D8 summit was last held virtually in 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic. 

The theme of this year’s summit is “investing in youth and supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs) shaping tomorrow’s economy.”


Review clears Uruguay, Pakistan and Uganda challenge WADA anti-doping listings

Review clears Uruguay, Pakistan and Uganda challenge WADA anti-doping listings
Updated 12 sec ago
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Review clears Uruguay, Pakistan and Uganda challenge WADA anti-doping listings

Review clears Uruguay, Pakistan and Uganda challenge WADA anti-doping listings
  • All three were put on WADA’s watchlist in September 2024 over “outstanding non-conformities” to updated anti-doping code
  • Sanctions bar non-compliant nations or organizations from hosting major sporting events, flying their flag at sporting events

Montreal: The World Anti-Doping Agency announced Friday that a review committee recommended the removal of Uruguay from its compliance watchlist, while Pakistan and Uganda vowed to fight accusations of code violations.

All three were put on WADA’s watchlist in September 2024 over “outstanding non-conformities” to the agency’s updated anti-doping code.

Some of the states’ legislation was also alleged to be in conflict with those rules.

In a statement, WADA said Uruguay’s national anti-doping organization provided information and documentation that showed “critical corrective actions had now been corrected in full.”

As such, the agency’s Compliance Review Committee recommended the withdrawal of a notice of non-compliance against Uruguay.

If the Executive Committee agrees, there would be no sanctions applied to Uruguay.

The Olympic committees of Pakistan and Uganda, meanwhile, notified WADA they plan to “dispute the allegations of non-compliance against them, as well as the proposed consequences, and the conditions of reinstatement,” the global anti-doping body said.

The two cases would be referred to the Court of Arbitration for Sport for consideration “in due course.”

No penalties will be imposed until the court rules.

There are currently four signatories to WADA’s code that are non-compliant: Cameroon and Russia, the International Federation of Basque Pelota and the International Fitness and Bodybuilding Federation.

Sanctions bar non-compliant nations or organizations from hosting major sporting events and from flying their flag at sporting events.


Pakistan says has ‘close interaction’ with Saudi Arabia, UAE in minerals and mining sectors

Pakistan says has ‘close interaction’ with Saudi Arabia, UAE in minerals and mining sectors
Updated 11 min 22 sec ago
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Pakistan says has ‘close interaction’ with Saudi Arabia, UAE in minerals and mining sectors

Pakistan says has ‘close interaction’ with Saudi Arabia, UAE in minerals and mining sectors
  • Pakistan’s landscape is a treasure trove of diverse mineral deposits from coal reserves to gold and copper deposits and gemstones
  • Islamabad has expedited efforts in recent months to exploit this untapped mineral potential to speed up Pakistan’s economic growth

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Monday that Pakistan was having a “very close interaction” with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in minerals and mining sectors, amid Islamabad’s efforts to focus on key sectors to boost the country’s economy.
Pakistan’s landscape is a treasure trove of diverse mineral deposits from huge coal reserves in the southern Sindh province to gold and copper deposits in the southwestern Balochistan province. The northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province is home to several gemstone mines, including emerald mines in Swat, Mardan’s pink topaz mines, and peridot mines in Kohistan.
Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik said last month Pakistan and Saudi Arabia were in “advanced” stages of talks relating to investment in Reko Diq copper and gold mine, one of the world’s largest underdeveloped copper-gold mines, in Balochistan, with Saudi Arabia reportedly offering Pakistan a 15 percent investment stake in the project. The UAE, a key development and investment partner of Pakistan, has also recently expressed its “keen interest” in collaborating with Pakistan in mining, minerals and agriculture sectors, according to PM Sharif’s office.
While this huge mineral potential has remained largely unexplored, Pakistan has expedited efforts in recent months to exploit this untapped potential to speed up its economic growth.
“Mines and minerals, which is generally a G2G [government-to-government] corridor, in this, we are having a very close interaction with the UAE [United Arab Emirates] and Saudi Arabia,” PM Sharif told a group of Pakistani businessmen and investors in Dubai.
Sharif is currently in the UAE to attend the World Governments Summit (WGS) on Feb. 10-11, which brings together a large number of heads of state/government, global policymakers, and leading private sector figures to discuss the future of governance, innovation and international cooperation. This will be Sharif’s second visit to the UAE since assuming office in March last year.
His statement follows remarks by Petroleum Minister Malik, in which he said Pakistan and Saudi Arabia had done all the requisite homework with regard to a “very large asset.”
“Both sides have come up with valuation frameworks, the valuation ranges are in place, and both of the teams are empowered now to negotiate, and right now, we are under non-disclosure. So, I can’t give you the details, but suffice to say that we are expecting very big announcements very soon,” he said, on the sidelines of Future Minerals Forum (FMF) in Riyadh last month.
Reuters reported that Saudi Arabian mining company Manara Minerals could invest in Pakistan’s Reko Diq mine in the next two quarters, citing the Pakistani petroleum minister.
Saudi Arabia is the largest source of remittances to Pakistan, which were recorded at $728.3 million in January, and a key ally, whereas Pakistani policymakers consider the UAE an optimal export destination due to its geographical proximity, which minimizes transportation and freight costs while facilitating commercial transactions.
Pakistan, faced with a prolonged economic crisis, last year also signed several agreements worth $2.8 billion and $3 billion with Saudi Arabia and the UAE, respectively.


Indian Ocean should not be ‘rivalry playground,’ Pakistan says at Aman-25 naval exercise

Indian Ocean should not be ‘rivalry playground,’ Pakistan says at Aman-25 naval exercise
Updated 10 February 2025
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Indian Ocean should not be ‘rivalry playground,’ Pakistan says at Aman-25 naval exercise

Indian Ocean should not be ‘rivalry playground,’ Pakistan says at Aman-25 naval exercise
  • The Indian Ocean, which represents crossroads of global oil markets, has been the site of geopolitical competition between major powers
  • Pakistan Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal says Islamabad prefers collaboration over confrontation and trade over tensions in the Indian Ocean

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal said on Monday that the India Ocean should not be made a “rivalry playground” and it should rather serve as a “center of opportunities” for all nations as he addressed the concluding session of the AMAN Dialogue at the AMAN-2025 naval exercise in Karachi.
The Indian Ocean, which represents the crossroads of global oil markets, has been the site of geopolitical competition between major powers, including India, China and the United States, which involve economic, military, and political factors.
The US has expanded defense ties with India in recent years and frequently conducted Freedom of Navigation Operations (FONOPS) in the Indian Ocean, especially in areas around India, as part of its strategic partnership with the country, in a bid to counter China’s growing maritime assertiveness in the region.
China, which commands the world’s largest naval force with more than 370 ships, has developed ports and bases across the Indian Ocean, including in Gwadar in Pakistan, Sri Lanka’s Hambantota, and Djibouti in Africa, to promote its trade interests.
“Pakistan prefers collaboration over confrontation and trade over tensions,” Iqbal said at the concluding session of the AMAN Dialogue. “Indian Ocean should not be the center of tensions and strategic contention, rather it should be a center of opportunities and shared progress.”
The dialogue, hosted by Pakistan on Feb. 9-10 as part of AMAN-2025 naval exercise, focused on security challenges in the Indian Ocean, including strategic competition, piracy, narco-trafficking, non-state actors, resource exploitation, climate change, emerging technologies such as AI and unmanned systems, the blue economy and the need for global collaboration to ensure stability and prosperity.
It brought together chiefs of navies, coast guards and defense forces from several nations, with an aim to provide them an opportunity to exchange views on global and regional security and adopt innovative solutions.
Iqbal called the AMAN Dialogue an example of mutual trust and shared prosperity, which signified Pakistan’s commitment toward peaceful maritime sector. He hoped that relations forged at the forum would turn into longstanding partnerships for the betterment of global maritime sector and yield results in shared progress.
Pakistan Navy has conducted the AMAN maritime exercise every two years since 2007 under the theme “Together for Peace,” involving ships, aircraft and special operations forces. Naval troops and special forces from more than 60 countries have been taking part in this year’s exercise, being held on Feb. 7-11.


Saudi Arabia remains top contributor as Pakistan remittances increase 25.2% year-on-year

Saudi Arabia remains top contributor as Pakistan remittances increase 25.2% year-on-year
Updated 10 February 2025
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Saudi Arabia remains top contributor as Pakistan remittances increase 25.2% year-on-year

Saudi Arabia remains top contributor as Pakistan remittances increase 25.2% year-on-year
  • Kingdom contributed $728.3 million to total inflows of $3 billion to the South Asian nation last month
  • Remittances are vital to Pakistan, which has seen its foreign exchange reserves plummet to low levels

ISLAMABAD: Saudi Arabia remained the largest source of workers’ remittances to Pakistan that rose by 25.2% in January, Pakistan’s central bank said on Monday, with Riyadh contributing $728.3 million in inflows to the South Asian nation.
The Kingdom is a key destination for Pakistani workers, whose remittances are vital to Pakistan’s economy amid an ongoing economic crisis that has seen its foreign exchange reserves plummet to low levels and its currency weaken against the US dollar, forcing it to seek financial assistance from global lenders and friendly countries.
Workers’ remittances recorded an inflow of $3 billion in the month of January, according to the Pakistani central bank.
“Remittances inflows during January 2025 were mainly sourced from Saudi Arabia ($728.3 million), United Arab Emirates ($621.7 million), United Kingdom ($443.6 million) and United States of America ($298.5 million),” the State Bank of Pakistan said in a statement.
Cumulatively, the SBP said, workers’ remittances recorded an inflow of $20.8 billion from July 2024 till January 2025, compared to $15.8 billion during the same period in the previous year, depicting a growth of 31.7%.
In December 2024, Pakistan’s remittances clocked in at $3.1 billion, marking a 29.3% year-on-year growth.
The South Asian country, which secured a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) facility last September, is navigating a tricky path to economic recovery and this surge in remittances is considered vital to stabilizing the country’s foreign exchange reserves.


Pakistan’s AMAN-25 naval exercise ongoing in Karachi with counter-terrorism drills

Pakistan’s AMAN-25 naval exercise ongoing in Karachi with counter-terrorism drills
Updated 10 February 2025
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Pakistan’s AMAN-25 naval exercise ongoing in Karachi with counter-terrorism drills

Pakistan’s AMAN-25 naval exercise ongoing in Karachi with counter-terrorism drills
  • Pakistan Navy has conducted the AMAN maritime exercise every two years since 2007 under the theme ‘Together For Peace’
  • Naval and special forces from over 100 nations have been taking part in the exercise, involving several operations at sea

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan-hosted AMAN-25 multinational naval exercise, kicked off in Karachi on Friday, is ongoing in full swing, with participating naval forces performing counterterrorism drills at sea to ensure maritime security.
Pakistan Navy has conducted the AMAN maritime exercise every two years since 2007 under the theme “Together For Peace,” involving ships, aircraft and special operations forces.
Naval troops and special forces from more than 60 countries have been taking part in the exercise that involves several counterterrorism drills at sea, according to Pakistan Navy officials.
“Today, [Feb. 9], it was the demonstration of maritime counter-terrorism [drills] which means that we conduct multiple operations out at sea which include the VBSS [visit, board, search, and seizure] operations, and the combat search and rescue operations and exfiltration and infiltration, including the amphibious operations,” Pakistan Navy’s Lt. Commander Nauman Majeeb told Reuters on Sunday.
“So, actually, today was the day where we demonstrated all these activities collectively in one, complete show.”
This year’s exercise, being held on Feb. 7-11, features the inaugural AMAN Dialogue, themed “Secure Seas, Prosperous Future,” with a focus on security challenges in the Indian Ocean, including strategic competition, piracy, narco-trafficking, non-state actors, emerging technologies such as AI and unmanned systems, and the need for global collaboration in maritime domain. 
“The global economic system is almost wholly dependent upon unhindered activity in the maritime domain,” Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said at an event to mark the opening of the dialogue. “The uninterrupted use of seas and oceans remain the strategic interests of all nations.” 
Asif urged participating nations to synergize their efforts to extract greater economic gains, saying that the maritime domain is at a “critical crossroads.”
“Our oceans carrying over 80 percent of global trade represent not only shipping lanes but the arteries of global prosperity,” the minister said, noting that the Indian Ocean alone holds over 50 percent of global oil and gas reserves.